Tropical deciduous forest|| what is tropical deciduous forest
Friends, through today's article, we are going to know about tropical deciduous forest, what is tropical deciduous forest, so let's know about it in detail and understand without delay.
What is tropical deciduous forests ?
Friends, you know the meaning of tropical that tropical is a region and deciduous means (the tree that sheds its leaves at the appointed time) in simple language, then the forest which is not always green. The region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn is called the tropical deciduous forest, which is also known as the monsoon forest. There are less dense trees inside the monsoon forest than in the tropical evergreen forest. These forests are found in the place where the rainfall is 70 to 200 cm. takes place between.
Tropical deciduous forests is subdivided into:-
Tropical deciduous forests are divided into two parts on the basis of rainfall, first is moist deciduous forest and second is dry deciduous forest. Let us know about these two in detail.
Moist deciduous forests.
We already know that moist means 'moisture' and these forests occur or are found in those areas where there is rainfall between 100 to 200 cm
and these are the foothill of Himalayas (West Bengal, Mizoram, Manipur) Chota Nagpur plateau. (Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh,) and are also seen in the eastern coastal plains of Odisha. Foliage due to lack of moisture during dry winters and dry summers. These are hunting activities like forest irrigation and agricultural activities. Some of the common trees include teak, sal, shisham, mahua, amla, simul, safflower, bamboo, sandalwood, etc.
Dry deciduous forests.
Dry means the area where the rainfall is between less (70-100) cm then moist deciduous forest. They are similar to moist deciduous forest, with the only difference being that dry deciduous forests can grow in areas with less rainfall. When in the forest during the dry season the naked trees with their fallen leaves below looks like a vast meadow.
At ground level you will also find solid growth of grasses and climber plants and are suffering from extensive evacuation due to excessive grazing, forest fires and agricultural activities. They are found natively in the central Deccan plateau in Punjab, Haryana, parts of Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and southeast of Rajasthan. Some common trees include:- Teak, Sal, Laurel, Tendu, Pallas, Amaltas, Bael, Khair, Axelwood, etc.
Tropical deciduous forest in India.
Tropical deciduous forests are the most widespread in India, they are monsoon forests found in the largest parts of India, northern Australia and Central America. These cover approximately 64% forest areas.
Animals found in tropical deciduous forest.
The same animals are found in tropical deciduous forest which can survive in such environment such as:- monkey, rhinoceros, deer, tiger,pig, lion, elephants, birds, bats, lizards etc. Various types of animals are found in the tropical deciduous forest.
Trees found in tropical deciduous forest.
I am going to tell you the names of some trees which are found inside the tropical deciduous forest and you know that the tropical deciduous forest is divided into two parts.
Names of trees found in moist deciduous forest:- ( Teak, Sal, Shoshan, Hurra, Mahua, Amla, Semul, kusum, Bamboo, sandalwood, etc.
Names of trees found in dry deciduous forest:- Sal, Laural, Teak, Tendu, Palas, Amaltas, Bel, Khair, axlewood, neem, etc.
Also read.
[ FAQs ]
Q1. What percentage of the forest cover the tropical deciduous forest?
Ans. The tropical deciduous forests cover approximately 64 forest areas.
Q2. Where is the tropical deciduous forest found in India?
Ans.These forests are found in some parts of the Western Ghats of North-East India and in the foothills of Himalayas, Andaman-Nicobar Islands etc.
Q3. What type of wood is found in tropical deciduous forest?
Ans. Almost all types of wood are found in the tropical deciduous forest, but most of these hardwoods are found.
[Conclusion]
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